Kuumbwa kwemaitiro emagetsi ezuva
Nekukurumidza kukura kweindasitiri yesimba rezuva, indasitiri yekugadzira solar panel iri kukurawo nekukurumidza. Pakati pavo, kugadzirwa kwemagetsi ezuva kunosanganisira zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, uye marudzi akasiyana-siyana emagetsi ezuva anogonawo kuumbwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana.
1.Ndeipi solar panels inoumbwa?
Solar panels kazhinji kazhinji inoumbwasilicon wafers, kumashuresheet, girazi, EVA,uyealuminium mafuremu:
·Silicon wafers: iyo yakakosha zvikamu zve solar panel
Sezvinhu zvakakosha zvema solar panels, masilicon wafers anoitawo basa rakakosha mumasolar module, uye kune akawanda marudzi zvinoenderana neakasiyana zvimiro.
Basa resilicon wafers
Photoelectric shanduko: Silicon wafers inogona kushandura chiedza chezuva kuita simba remagetsi, rinova iro basa repakati resolar panels.
Semiconductor zvivakwa: Silicon is semiconductor material inogona kugadzirisa conductivity yayo nedoping (kureva, kuwedzera hushoma hwezvimwe zvinhu kusilicon) kugadzira PN junction uye kuona kuunganidzwa uye kutapurirana kwephotocurrent.
Mhando dzesilicon wafers
Monocrystalline silicon wafers: Yakagadzirwa nesilicon ine imwechete yekristaro chimiro, ine hunyanzvi hwepamusoro uye kugadzikana, asi mutengo wakakwira.
Polycrystalline silicon wafers: Yakagadzirwa nesilicon ine akawanda makristasi zvimiro, ine mutengo wakaderera, asi kushanda kwayo uye kugadzikana kwakadzikira zvishoma kune monocrystalline silicon wafers.
Mutete-firimu silicon wafers: shandisa mashoma silicon zvinhu, akareruka uye akaderera-mutengo, asi ane kushomeka kwekuita.
Ocean solaryagara yakasarudza emhando yepamusoro solar silicon wafers kune vatengi kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti sero yega yega ndeye Grade A chiratidzo.Ocean solar's cell power zvinodiwa zvakare zvakanyanya kudarika zvigadzirwa zvakafanana.
·Backsheet: Chinhu chikuru che solar panels
Dziviriro: Iyo yekumashure inodzivirira iyo yemukati zvikamu zve solar panel (senge silicon wafers, maseru uye waya) kubva kune zvakatipoteredza zvinhu (senge unyoro, guruva, ultraviolet rays, nezvimwewo), kuwedzera hupenyu hwesevhisi yezvikamu.
Kuvharirwa kwemagetsi: Kumashure kunopa magetsi ekudzivirira kudzivirira masero kuti asasangana nemamiriro ekunze uye kukonzera kubuda kwemagetsi kana kupfupika.
Rutsigiro rweMechanical: Iyo backsheet inopa tsigiro yezvimiro kune yese solar panel, kuchengetedza iyo yakazara simba uye kugadzikana kwechikamu.
Thermal manejimendi: Iyo backsheet inobatsira kudzima kupisa, kuderedza tembiricha yesolar panel, uye kunatsiridza kugona uye kuita kwesero.
Ocean solarkwete chete ane yepamusoro-mhando backsheets, asiwo anowedzera siyana, kupa kwakajairika whiteboards, ose-matema backsheets, uye pachena backsheets.
·Girazi: Kuita uye Kusimba kweSolar Panels
Dziviriro: Basa guru regirazi rezuva nderokudzivirira maseru ezuva kubva kune zvakatipoteredza zvakaita semvura, chando, mhepo nemarara. Inochengetedza kusimba uye hupenyu hwe solar panel.
Transparency: Solar girazi rakagadzirirwa kuve rakajeka zvakanyanya kuti ribvumire kupenya kwezuva kupfuura nemumasero ezuva. Kuwanda kwechiedza kunosvika kumasero, ndiko kuwedzera kwemagetsi kwaanogona kugadzira.
Anti-reflective coating: Mhando dzakawanda dzegirazi rezuva dzinouya ne-anti-reflective coatings, iyo inoderedza kuwanda kwechiedza chinoratidzwa kubva pamusoro, nokudaro kuwedzera kuwanda kwechiedza chinotorwa nemasero ezuva.
Kushatirwa: Girazi rinoshandiswa mumapanera ezuva rinowanzodzikamiswa kuti riite kuti rive rakasimba uye risingapindike. Girazi rakanyoroveswa rinowedzerawo kusagadzikana kwekupisa, izvo zvakakosha nekuti mapaneru anoratidzwa kune akasiyana tembiricha.
Kuzvichenesa: Dzimwe sarudzo dzepamusoro dzegirazi rezuva dzinosanganisira hydrophobic layer inobatsira kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakachena nekudzinga mvura netsvina, izvo zvingaite kuderedza kushanda kwepaneru.
Ocean solarinonyatso sarudza yakakwirira-yakasimba girazi ine yakakwira mwenje transmittance kuti ive nechokwadi chekuita kweprimiyamu uye yekupedzisira-yakareba kunaka kuvimbiswa kwechero solar panel chigadzirwa.
·EVA: Inopa adhesion uye mwenje transmittance kune solar panel
Encapsulation: EVA inoshandiswa sechinhu che encapsulation kuchengetedza photovoltaic masero. Inowanzoiswa pakati pegirazi nemasero ezuva pamusoro, uye pakati pemasero uye backsheet pasi.
Dziviriro: EVA inodzivirira kubva kumagetsi kusagadzikana, mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza (senge mwando uye UV mwaranzi), uye kukuvara kunogona kuitika mumuviri. Inobatsira kuchengetedza kutendeseka kwechimiro chesolar panel.
Optical zvivakwa: EVA ine kujeka kwakanaka, iyo inowedzera kutapurirana kwechiedza kumasero ezuva. Izvi zvakakosha kuchengetedza kushanda kwepamusoro mukushandura chiedza chezuva kuita magetsi.
Adhesion: EVA inoita seyakanamatira layer, ichibatanidza zvikamu zvakasiyana zvesolar panel pamwe chete. Munguva yelamination process, iyo EVA inonyunguduka uye yakasimba chisungo machira, kuve nechokwadi kugadzikana uye kusimba.
Thermal kugadzikana: EVA yakagadzirirwa kukurira shanduko yekushisa iyo solar panels inoiswa mukati mehupenyu hwavo hwesevhisi. Inoramba yakagadzikana uye inoshanda pamusoro pehupamhi hwekushisa.
·Aluminium furemu: Inopa dziviriro uye yekuisa rutsigiro kune solar panel
Rutsigiro rwechimiro: Mafuremu eAluminium anopa chimiro chekuvimbika kune solar panels, zvichibatsira kubata zvakasimba maseru (segirazi, EVA, maseru ezuva uye backsheet) pamwechete.
Kukwirisa: Iyo furemu inoita kuti zvive nyore kukwidza solar panels kune akasiyana zvimiro, senge padenga remba kana pasi-akaiswa masisitimu. Iyo inowanzo sanganisira pre-yakacherwa maburi kana slots yekukwira Hardware.
Dziviriro: Aluminium mafuremu anobatsira kuchengetedza mipendero yemapanera ezuva kubva mukukuvadzwa kwemichina, sekukanganisa kana kukotama. Inopawo kuwedzera kuoma, kuderedza njodzi yekukuvara panguva yekubata nekufambisa.
Kugara kwenguva refu: Aluminium haina huremu, yakasimba uye isingadziviriri, zvichiita kuti ive chinhu chakanakira kushandiswa kwekunze. Iyo furemu inobatsira kuona kuti solar panels inogona kumira nemamiriro ekunze akaomarara, anosanganisira mhepo, mvura nechando.
Kupisa kupisa: Aluminium ine yakanaka yekupisa conductivity uye inogona kubatsira kubvisa kupisa kubva kune solar panel. Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza kushanda kwemasero ezuva, sezvo kupisa kunogona kuderedza kushanda kwavo.
Ocean solarinoshandisa 30mm/35mm gobvu reinforced aluminium frame, iyo isiri chiedza chete uye iri nyore kuisa, asiwo inopa kudzivirirwa kwepamusoro-simba.
Nguva yekutumira: May-30-2024